py_ext/PythonFileCTNMixin.py
author Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Wed, 07 Dec 2016 19:24:16 +0300
changeset 1596 f5868f866d2b
parent 1511 91538d0c242c
child 1680 6db967480b7d
permissions -rw-r--r--
stop PLC before unloading


This fixes segmentation fault if service was quit without stopping it.
It has happened if Beremiz service was quit using taskbar icon or by
closing Beremiz IDE (in case of autostarted local service).

In second case to trigger the bug following step has to be done:
1. Open Beremiz IDE
2. Open project, compile and connect to LOCAL:// runtime
3. Transfer and start the PLC program
4. Open other project without disconneting the PLC runtime
5. Close Beremiz IDE
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# This file is part of Beremiz, a Integrated Development Environment for
# programming IEC 61131-3 automates supporting plcopen standard and CanFestival.
#
# Copyright (C) 2007: Edouard TISSERANT and Laurent BESSARD
#
# See COPYING file for copyrights details.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.

import os, re
from lxml import etree

from xmlclass import GenerateParserFromXSD

from CodeFileTreeNode import CodeFile
from PythonEditor import PythonEditor

class PythonFileCTNMixin(CodeFile):

    CODEFILE_NAME = "PyFile"
    SECTIONS_NAMES = [
        "globals",
        "init",
        "cleanup",
        "start",
        "stop"]
    EditorType = PythonEditor

    def __init__(self):
        CodeFile.__init__(self)

        filepath = self.PythonFileName()

        if os.path.isfile(filepath):
            PythonParser = GenerateParserFromXSD(
                os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "py_ext_xsd.xsd"))

            xmlfile = open(filepath, 'r')
            pythonfile_xml = xmlfile.read()
            xmlfile.close()

            pythonfile_xml = pythonfile_xml.replace(
                'xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"',
                'xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"')
            for cre, repl in [
                (re.compile("(?<!<xhtml:p>)(?:<!\[CDATA\[)"), "<xhtml:p><![CDATA["),
                (re.compile("(?:]]>)(?!</xhtml:p>)"), "]]></xhtml:p>")]:
                pythonfile_xml = cre.sub(repl, pythonfile_xml)

            try:
                python_code, error = PythonParser.LoadXMLString(pythonfile_xml)
                if error is None:
                    self.CodeFile.globals.setanyText(python_code.getanyText())
                    os.remove(filepath)
                    self.CreateCodeFileBuffer(False)
                    self.OnCTNSave()
            except Exception, exc:
                error = unicode(exc)

            if error is not None:
                self.GetCTRoot().logger.write_error(
                    _("Couldn't import old %s file.") % self.CTNName())

    def CodeFileName(self):
        return os.path.join(self.CTNPath(), "pyfile.xml")

    def PythonFileName(self):
        return os.path.join(self.CTNPath(), "py_ext.xml")

    PreSectionsTexts = {}
    PostSectionsTexts = {}
    def GetSection(self,section):
        return self.PreSectionsTexts.get(section,"") + "\n" + \
               getattr(self.CodeFile, section).getanyText() + "\n" + \
               self.PostSectionsTexts.get(section,"")

    def CTNGenerate_C(self, buildpath, locations):
        # location string for that CTN
        location_str = "_".join(map(lambda x:str(x),
                                self.GetCurrentLocation()))
        configname = self.GetCTRoot().GetProjectConfigNames()[0]

        pyextname = self.CTNName()
        varinfos = map(lambda variable : {
                    "name": variable.getname(),
                    "desc" : repr(variable.getdesc()),
                    "onchangecode" : '"'+variable.getonchange()+\
                                         "('"+variable.getname()+"')\"" \
                                     if variable.getonchange() else '""',
                    "onchange" : repr(variable.getonchange()) \
                                 if variable.getonchange() else None,
                    "opts" : repr(variable.getopts()),
                    "configname" : configname.upper(),
                    "uppername" : variable.getname().upper(),
                    "IECtype" : variable.gettype(),
                    "pyextname" :pyextname},
                    self.CodeFile.variables.variable)
        # python side PLC global variables access stub
        globalstubs = "\n".join(["""\
_%(name)s_ctype, _%(name)s_unpack, _%(name)s_pack = \\
    TypeTranslator["%(IECtype)s"]
_PySafeGetPLCGlob_%(name)s = PLCBinary.__SafeGetPLCGlob_%(name)s
_PySafeGetPLCGlob_%(name)s.restype = None
_PySafeGetPLCGlob_%(name)s.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(_%(name)s_ctype)]
_PySafeSetPLCGlob_%(name)s = PLCBinary.__SafeSetPLCGlob_%(name)s
_PySafeSetPLCGlob_%(name)s.restype = None
_PySafeSetPLCGlob_%(name)s.argtypes = [ctypes.POINTER(_%(name)s_ctype)]
_%(pyextname)sGlobalsDesc.append((
    "%(name)s",
    "%(IECtype)s",
    %(desc)s,
    %(onchange)s,
    %(opts)s))
""" % varinfo
      for varinfo in varinfos])

        # Runtime calls (start, stop, init, and cleanup)
        rtcalls = ""
        for section in self.SECTIONS_NAMES:
            if section != "globals":
                rtcalls += "def _runtime_%s_%s():\n" % (location_str, section)
                sectiontext = self.GetSection(section).strip()
                if sectiontext:
                    rtcalls += '    ' + \
                        sectiontext.replace('\n', '\n    ')+"\n\n"
                else:
                    rtcalls += "    pass\n\n"

        globalsection = self.GetSection("globals")

        PyFileContent = """\
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
## Code generated by Beremiz python mixin confnode
##

## Code for PLC global variable access
from targets.typemapping import TypeTranslator
import ctypes
_%(pyextname)sGlobalsDesc = []
__ext_name__ = "%(pyextname)s"
PLCGlobalsDesc.append(( "%(pyextname)s" , _%(pyextname)sGlobalsDesc ))
%(globalstubs)s

## User code in "global" scope
%(globalsection)s

## Beremiz python runtime calls
%(rtcalls)s

del __ext_name__

""" % locals()

        # write generated content to python file
        runtimefile_path = os.path.join(buildpath,
            "runtime_%s.py"%location_str)
        runtimefile = open(runtimefile_path, 'w')
        runtimefile.write(PyFileContent.encode('utf-8'))
        runtimefile.close()

        # C code for safe global variables access

        vardecfmt = """\
extern  __IEC_%(IECtype)s_t %(configname)s__%(uppername)s;
IEC_%(IECtype)s __%(name)s_rbuffer = __INIT_%(IECtype)s;
IEC_%(IECtype)s __%(name)s_wbuffer;
long __%(name)s_rlock = 0;
long __%(name)s_wlock = 0;
int __%(name)s_wbuffer_written = 0;
void __SafeGetPLCGlob_%(name)s(IEC_%(IECtype)s *pvalue){
    while(AtomicCompareExchange(&__%(name)s_rlock, 0, 1));
    *pvalue = __%(name)s_rbuffer;
    AtomicCompareExchange((long*)&__%(name)s_rlock, 1, 0);
}
void __SafeSetPLCGlob_%(name)s(IEC_%(IECtype)s *value){
    while(AtomicCompareExchange(&__%(name)s_wlock, 0, 1));
    __%(name)s_wbuffer = *value;
    __%(name)s_wbuffer_written = 1;
    AtomicCompareExchange((long*)&__%(name)s_wlock, 1, 0);
}

"""

        vardeconchangefmt = """\
PYTHON_POLL* __%(name)s_notifier;
"""

        varretfmt = """\
    if(!AtomicCompareExchange(&__%(name)s_wlock, 0, 1)){
        if(__%(name)s_wbuffer_written == 1){
            %(configname)s__%(uppername)s.value = __%(name)s_wbuffer;
            __%(name)s_wbuffer_written = 0;
        }
        AtomicCompareExchange((long*)&__%(name)s_wlock, 1, 0);
    }
"""
        varpubfmt = """\
    if(!AtomicCompareExchange(&__%(name)s_rlock, 0, 1)){
        __%(name)s_rbuffer = __GET_VAR(%(configname)s__%(uppername)s);
        AtomicCompareExchange((long*)&__%(name)s_rlock, 1, 0);
    }
"""

        varpubonchangefmt = """\
    if(!AtomicCompareExchange(&__%(name)s_rlock, 0, 1)){
        IEC_%(IECtype)s tmp = __GET_VAR(%(configname)s__%(uppername)s);
        if(__%(name)s_rbuffer != tmp){
            __%(name)s_rbuffer = %(configname)s__%(uppername)s.value;
            PYTHON_POLL_body__(__%(name)s_notifier);
        }
        AtomicCompareExchange((long*)&__%(name)s_rlock, 1, 0);
    }
"""
        varinitonchangefmt = """\
    __%(name)s_notifier = __GET_GLOBAL_ON%(uppername)sCHANGE();
    __SET_VAR(__%(name)s_notifier->,TRIG,,__BOOL_LITERAL(TRUE));
    __SET_VAR(__%(name)s_notifier->,CODE,,__STRING_LITERAL(%(onchangelen)d,%(onchangecode)s));
"""
        vardec = "\n".join([(vardecfmt + vardeconchangefmt
                             if varinfo["onchange"] else vardecfmt)% varinfo
                            for varinfo in varinfos])
        varret = "\n".join([varretfmt % varinfo for varinfo in varinfos])
        varpub = "\n".join([(varpubonchangefmt if varinfo["onchange"] else
                             varpubfmt) % varinfo
                            for varinfo in varinfos])
        varinit = "\n".join([varinitonchangefmt % dict(
                                onchangelen = len(varinfo["onchangecode"]),**varinfo)
                            for varinfo in varinfos if varinfo["onchange"]])

        # TODO : use config name obtained from model instead of default
        # "config.h". User cannot change config name, but project imported
        # or created in older beremiz vesion could use different name.
        PyCFileContent = """\
/*
 * Code generated by Beremiz py_ext confnode
 * for safe global variables access
 */
#include "iec_types_all.h"
#include "POUS.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "beremiz.h"

/* User variables reference */
%(vardec)s

/* Beremiz confnode functions */
int __init_%(location_str)s(int argc,char **argv){
%(varinit)s
    return 0;
}

void __cleanup_%(location_str)s(void){
}

void __retrieve_%(location_str)s(void){
%(varret)s
}

void __publish_%(location_str)s(void){
%(varpub)s
}
""" % locals()

        Gen_PyCfile_path = os.path.join(buildpath, "PyCFile_%s.c"%location_str)
        pycfile = open(Gen_PyCfile_path,'w')
        pycfile.write(PyCFileContent)
        pycfile.close()

        matiec_CFLAGS = '"-I%s"'%os.path.abspath(
            self.GetCTRoot().GetIECLibPath())

        return ([(Gen_PyCfile_path, matiec_CFLAGS)],
                "",
                True,
                ("runtime_%s.py"%location_str, file(runtimefile_path,"rb")))